{"id":4229,"date":"2023-03-27T07:41:49","date_gmt":"2023-03-27T07:41:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/the-jena-experiment.de\/?p=4229"},"modified":"2023-03-27T07:55:13","modified_gmt":"2023-03-27T07:55:13","slug":"new-publication-from-brocher-et-al-in-oecologia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/the-jena-experiment.de\/index.php\/2023\/03\/27\/new-publication-from-brocher-et-al-in-oecologia\/","title":{"rendered":"New publication from Br\u00f6cher et al. in Oecologia: Effects of plant diversity on species-specific herbivory: patterns and mechanisms"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"justify\">Invertebrate herbivory can shape plant communities when impacting growth  and fitness of some plant species more than other species. Previous  studies showed that herbivory varies among plant species and that  species-specific herbivory is affected by the diversity of the  surrounding plant community. However, mechanisms underlying this  variation are still poorly understood. In this study, we investigate how  plant traits and plant apparency explain differences in herbivory among  plant species and we explore the effect of plant community diversity on  these species-specific relationships. We found that species differed in  the herbivory they experienced. Forbs were three&nbsp;times more damaged by  herbivores than grasses. Variability within grasses was caused by  differences in leaf dry matter content (LDMC). Furthermore, higher plant  diversity increased herbivory on 15 plant species and decreased  herbivory on nine species. Variation within forb and grass species in  their response to changing plant diversity was best explained by  species\u2019 physical resistance (LDMC, forbs) and biomass (grasses).  Overall, our results show that herbivory and diversity effects on  herbivory differ among species, and that, depending on the plant  functional group, either species-specific traits or apparency are  driving those differences. Thus, herbivores might selectively consume  palatable forbs or abundant grasses with contrasting consequences for  plant community composition in grasslands dominated by either forbs or  grasses. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"928\" height=\"795\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/image-207.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4234\" srcset=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/image-207.png 928w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/image-207-300x257.png 300w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/image-207-768x658.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 928px) 100vw, 928px\" \/><figcaption> Effect of <strong>a<\/strong> biomass, <strong>b<\/strong> cover, <strong>c<\/strong> leaf N-concentration, and <strong>d<\/strong>  LDMC on percentage herbivory. Each point represents one species x pool  combination. The species pool is indicated by the shape of the points  (A\u2009=\u2009circle, B\u2009=\u2009triangle, and C\u2009=\u2009square). Lines are predictions from  the models and indicate significance (solid lines: <em>P<\/em>\u2009&lt;\u20090.05; dashed lines: <em>P<\/em>\u2009&gt;\u20090.05, Table <a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00442-023-05361-6#Tab2\">2<\/a>).  Response of herbivory for the average of both plant functional groups  is shown in black, for forbs in blue, and for grasses in red. Vertical  and horizontal grey lines indicate the standard deviation per species.  X-axis of the upper left figure and all Y-axes are logarithmic <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"370\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/image-206-1024x370.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4232\" srcset=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/image-206-1024x370.png 1024w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/image-206-300x108.png 300w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/image-206-768x278.png 768w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/image-206.png 1237w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>Effect of plant species richness on percentage herbivory for three different species pools. Lines are predictions from the models and indicate significance (solid lines: P &lt; 0.05; dashed lines: P &gt; 0.05, Table 3). Bands indicate 95% confidence intervals. Axes are logarithmic <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3>Reference:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p> Br\u00f6cher, M., A. Ebeling, L. Hertzog, C. Roscher, W. Weisser, et al.  2023. Effects of plant diversity on species-specific herbivory: patterns  and mechanisms. Oecologia. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00442-023-05361-6\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00442-023-05361-6<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Invertebrate herbivory can shape plant communities when impacting growth and fitness of some plant species more than other species. Previous studies showed that herbivory varies among plant species and that&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4244,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[15,20,13],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/the-jena-experiment.de\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4229"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/the-jena-experiment.de\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/the-jena-experiment.de\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/the-jena-experiment.de\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/the-jena-experiment.de\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4229"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/the-jena-experiment.de\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4229\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4248,"href":"https:\/\/the-jena-experiment.de\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4229\/revisions\/4248"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/the-jena-experiment.de\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4244"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/the-jena-experiment.de\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4229"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/the-jena-experiment.de\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4229"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/the-jena-experiment.de\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4229"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}